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Quick recap on recent state-level foreign ownership restrictions

Quick recap on recent state-level foreign ownership restrictions

A research center on agriculture and food law has provided a nice quick update on the 2025 legislative developments in Idaho, Kentucky, Utah, and other states. According to the update, in 2025 “most states considered at least one bill aimed at enacting or amending a foreign ownership law.” Details inside.

Lawsuit filed and then dismissed in Texas over foreign ownership law

Lawsuit filed and then dismissed in Texas over foreign ownership law

As we reported back in June, Texas Governor Greg Abbott signed a law that prohibits individuals and entities from China and other “designated countries” from owning property in the state. As in Florida, a lawsuit was immediately filed arguing the provision was unconstitutional, but it has been dismissed.

Arkansas is the latest state to ban investing in Chinese companies 

Arkansas is the latest state to ban investing in Chinese companies 

A law in the state of Arkansas, which becomes effective this week, would force state investment entities to divest from China, and would ban future investment there. The move follows similar outbound investment proposals in Florida, South Dakota, Indiana, and others. Details, context inside.

Utah blocks real estate transaction near airport due to China PLA link

Utah blocks real estate transaction near airport due to China PLA link

Last week, Utah Governor Spencer Cox said that a company linked to the Chinese People’s Liberation Army had been blocked from buying property near Provo Airport. The move comes after the state signed into law an act barring foreign military companies from acquiring land in Utah.

Texas latest state to restrict foreign ownership of land and real estate

Texas latest state to restrict foreign ownership of land and real estate

As expected, Texas Governor Greg Abbott signed a law that prohibits individuals and entities from China and other designated countries from owning real property in the state. A similar law in Florida is being challenged as unconstitutional. Details, plus an update on the “Texas CFIUS,” are inside.

New research analyzes state activity on foreign ownership regulation 

New research analyzes state activity on foreign ownership regulation 

A new study on state legislation provides independent data on more than 140 bills and actions from 6,700 state legislators related to regulation of foreign ownership of U.S. farmland. According to the study, only 63 percent of related bills came from legislators associated with the Republican party.

Texas proposes a “local CFIUS” to review transactions; first of many?

Texas proposes a “local CFIUS” to review transactions; first of many?

A bill has been proposed in the State of Texas that would create a Texas Committee on Foreign Investment, which would be responsible for reviewing certain foreign transactions. Experts say this is one of the first “local CFIUS” committees proposed, but it probably won’t be the last.

Florida bans state pension fund investments in China; will divest

Florida bans state pension fund investments in China; will divest

As we covered back in 2022, the state of Florida has been analyzing the portfolios of the Florida Retirement System to determine how many investments the state has in Chinese companies. Now the state has taken action to divest from any Chinese-owned companies. Details, context inside.

Kansas bill would limit property owners from countries of concern

Kansas bill would limit property owners from countries of concern

The Sunflower State (yes, that’s Kansas) is the latest to wade into the national security debate, following the lead of Florida, Missouri and others that have regulated foreign ownership of property. The Kansas move would prohibit certain purchases within 150 miles of any military installation. Details inside.

Court: Florida can’t prevent Chinese nationals from buying property

Court: Florida can’t prevent Chinese nationals from buying property

As we covered back in June, Florida had enacted a law banning foreign nationals from China and other “countries of concern” from purchasing certain real estate holdings. An appeals court has now prohibited enforcement of that ban. Details, the case, a DoJ statement of interest, the impact, and more inside.

Bill would give governors power to question CFIUS about transactions

Bill would give governors power to question CFIUS about transactions

A U.S. Senator has introduced a bill that would force CFIUS to respond to inquiries from governors about transactions within state borders. The proposal runs counter to FIRRMA and current practice, and raises questions about the states’ role in national security, just as the states ramp up activity. Details inside.

Missouri is latest state to bar foreign adversaries from purchasing land

Missouri is latest state to bar foreign adversaries from purchasing land

As we’ve been covering extensively, numerous U.S. states (and even cities) have taken action to regulate foreign investment within their borders. Add Missouri to the list. Last week, Governor Mike Parson restricted the purchase of agricultural land near the state’s military facilities. Details inside.

Agricultural company is forced to sell Arkansas land over Chinese ties

Agricultural company is forced to sell Arkansas land over Chinese ties

This may be a first. Switzerland-based agriculture company Syngenta, which is a subsidiary of the Chinese state-owned China National Chemical Corporation, is being forced to give up its land holdings in Arkansas. Details and context on state-wide foreign investment regulations are inside.

Florida is the latest state to restrict foreign ownership of real estate

Florida is the latest state to restrict foreign ownership of real estate

As we’ve covered extensively, several U.S. states have taken action to regulate foreign investment within their borders. Florida is the latest to place restrictions on entities or individuals from certain “countries of concern,” including China, Russia, Iran and others. Details and other state actions inside.

Did the state of Texas just insert itself into CFIUS tip line process?

Did the state of Texas just insert itself into CFIUS tip line process?

The Texas State Senate wants to create a process through which locals could report non-notified transactions to CFIUS. The proposed rule would ostensibly insert the Texas attorney general into the process, as the AG would “retain a copy of any documents submitted” to CFIUS. Details inside.

Additional foreign ownership bills proposed in U.S. states last week

Additional foreign ownership bills proposed in U.S. states last week

North Dakota is the latest state to propose a bill that would limit foreign investment in the state. The move comes as Wyoming and other states have seen similar legislation. Critics say a patchwork of state laws will ultimately undermine CFIUS. Details and a list of state-by-state initiatives are inside.

States trying to override executive branch in area of national security?

States trying to override executive branch in area of national security?

A member of the Wyoming state legislature has proposed a bill that would ban foreign citizens and companies from owning agricultural land in the state. The move is the latest in a series of state actions that may run counter to the judgment of Congress. Details, and why it matters, are inside.

CFIUS says it lacks jurisdiction in case involving Fufeng in N. Dakota

CFIUS says it lacks jurisdiction in case involving Fufeng in N. Dakota

Okay, it’s official. Despite the urging — and now criticism — of Congressional leaders, CFIUS has decided that Fufeng USA’s purchase of more than 300 acres of land in Grand Forks, North Dakota, is not a covered transaction. Details, reactions, and a (rare) copy of the CFIUS correspondence is inside.

State conducting national security review of investments. New trend?

State conducting national security review of investments. New trend?

South Dakota’s Kristi Noem is the latest governor to call for a review of the state’s investments to determine whether it has any stakes in Chinese companies. She’s not the first governor to conduct a “national security audit,” which we predicted would become more common. Details inside.